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Carolina Dog

HEIGHT
17-24 inches
WEIGHT
30-55 pounds
LIFE SPAN
12-15 years
Information

Carolina Dogs are intelligent, clean, and reserved by nature. They form tight bonds with their family but may be aloof with strangers. Early and ongoing socialization is essential. They respond best to calm, consistent training and are easily overwhelmed by harsh or chaotic environments.

Their short coat is easy to maintain, and they’re generally healthy, with minimal grooming needs. These dogs retain a strong pack and prey drive, and while they're not hyper, they do need regular activity and mental engagement to remain balanced.

Quick facts
  • Origin: United States (Southeast)

  • Breed Group: Primitive / Pariah

  • Lifespan: 12–15 years

  • Height: 17–24 inches

  • Weight: 30–55 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, dense, weather-resistant

  • Temperament: Reserved, loyal, intelligent

  • Exercise Needs: Moderate to high

  • Training Needs: Moderate

  • Grooming Needs: Low

  • Health Concerns: Generally very healthy; occasional hip issues

Overview

The Carolina Dog, sometimes called the American Dingo, was discovered living wild in the southeastern United States. DNA studies suggest ancient roots possibly tracing back to dogs that crossed the Bering Land Bridge with early humans. Adapted to survive in the wild, the breed remains highly self-reliant, observant, and cautious.

Medium-sized, lean, and agile, the Carolina Dog features a fox-like face, upright ears, and a distinctive "fishhook" tail. Though once feral, this breed can make a loyal and gentle companion—especially for active, patient owners who understand primitive dog behavior.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
A naturally robust breed with few known hereditary problems. Maintain routine veterinary care and monitor joints with age.
Grooming
Very low-maintenance coat. Weekly brushing is typically enough. Seasonal shedding may increase during spring and fall.
Exercise
Needs daily walks and space to explore. Enjoys hiking, scent work, or structured games. Fenced yards strongly recommended due to prey drive.
Training
Independent but responsive with patient handling. Early socialization and consistency are key. May not thrive in loud or chaotic homes.
Nutrition
Feed a balanced, high-quality diet suitable for medium-sized active breeds. Monitor portions to avoid weight gain.

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