Bouvier des Ardennes dogs are intelligent, loyal, and driven—but they require a clear leader and early socialization to ensure good behavior. Protective and territorial, they make excellent watchdogs and respond well to firm, consistent training. Their strong herding instincts can lead to chasing behavior if not properly managed.
Their wiry double coat protects them in all weather and requires minimal grooming—occasional brushing and seasonal stripping are usually sufficient. The breed is generally healthy and hardy, with few inherited issues, but needs regular exercise to prevent boredom or frustration.